Princess of Monaco is an elegant rose variety named after the princess of the Principality of Monaco. Breeders managed to instill in the bush such qualities as frost resistance, immunity to diseases and garden pests. It blooms several times during the summer season and therefore will decorate the garden for 3-4 months.
Rosa Princess of Monaco
The variety was introduced in 1969. His homeland is France, adjacent to the Principality of Monaco. The authorship belongs to breeder A. Guyot, who wished to get a unique plant worthy of the royal gardens.
Rose Princess of Monaco
Short description, characteristic
Rosa Princess of Monaco - a hybrid tea variety. Also known as:
- Melmagarmic;
- Princess Grace de Monaco;
- Grace Kelly.
The variety is repair - that is, it blooms repeatedly during one growing cycle. It belongs to the Floribund selection group, which includes abundantly flowering hybrid varieties of roses.
During its existence, the variety has won many awards. It was originally called Preference, which translates from English as "preference." After 60 years, it was changed to Princess of Monaco (Princess of Monaco) - in honor of the Princess of Monaco and the Hollywood star Grace Kelly.
Princess of Monaco Grace Kelly
Variety Description:
- Lush ornate flowers. Most often, cream color with white and pink spots. Some have a fringing on deep pink petals. Other color variations: white petals with raspberry or red fringing and plain pale pink petals. Roses exude a delicate aroma.
- The bush is erect, can reach 1 meter in height.
- Leaves are brilliant, saturated dark green color. The shape is oval with a pointed tip.
Bud color
Princess of Monaco belongs to the shrubs. The plant blooms the entire summer season, tolerates frosts and is immune to many common pests and diseases.
Advantages and disadvantages of the variety
Advantages of the Princess Monaco Tea Variety:
- Fragrant flowers of large size with a beautiful color.
- The entire growing season blooms: from June to August.
- It tolerates low temperatures.
- Easy to breed.
Minuses:
- Full flowering begins 3-4 years after planting.
- Young shrubs require careful care.
- Dries in direct sunlight.
Important! This variety is suitable for beginner gardeners. It is enough to choose the right place for planting and do not forget to water the bush.
Use in landscape design
Princesse de monaco - a rose with abundant continuous flowering. Shrubs grow relatively small - up to 100 cm in height and 80 in diameter. Thanks to these qualities, the variety can easily fit into any landscape composition.
It is recommended to plant a pink shrub at a distance from other plants. Several bushes can be planted in the form of a hedge - because of the small height they will not cast a strong shadow. Princess of Monaco needs a lot of water, so it is not recommended to plant it in rockeries.
Princess of Monaco in the garden
Growing a flower, how to plant in open ground
The fastest and most affordable option is planting seedlings. It is also possible to use seeds, but this method will take about two years.
In what form is landing
Seedlings should be purchased from trusted suppliers. They must be healthy: with strong stems, plain leaves without spots. A few stems should be woody, the rest should be bright green.
Rose seedlings
What time is the landing
In order for the plant to take root, it is best to plant during the autumn cooling. During this period, the plant prepares for wintering - juice and nutrients cease to move along the branches.
Location selection
Shrubs need a well-lit place on a small hill. At the same time, at the peak of solar activity (from 12:00 to 16:00), it should be protected from direct sunlight - they can burn flowers.
Important! The rose should be well ventilated. However, drafts and cold winds can destroy the plant.
How to prepare the soil and flower for planting
The preparation of rose seedlings for planting is minimal: cleaning from debris, removing young green shoots. Damaged areas of the roots must be trimmed. Soil preparation is also not required.
Landing procedure step by step
Planting a rose will not take much time. The procedure will require drainage, clay and organic dressing.
Landing procedure:
- Prepare seedlings.
- In the ground, make a depression of 50 cm.
- Pour expanded clay drainage into the pit evenly. 5-10 cm is enough.
- Add a layer of organic fertilizers on top - 10 cm.
- Make the next layer 15 cm thick from garden soil.
- Dip the root system in a clay solution: add 0.5 kg of clay to 2 liters of water.
- Place planting material in the pit so that the root neck is immersed in the ground by about 5 cm.
- Pit the soil.
- Pour in two liters of water.
Important! Seedlings root 3-4 weeks after planting. At this time, proper care is especially important - the survival of the plant depends on it.
Plant care
Like other varieties of roses, Princess De Monaco is sensitive to the amount of moisture and sunlight. Young plants up to 2 years old are especially finicky.
Watering rules and humidity
Rosa Princess de Monaco loves humidity. Young plants whose age has not exceeded two years should be watered 2-3 times a week. For one watering of a bush 3-4 liters of water are required. In the dry period - 1-2 liters more. Fresh water from the water supply is not suitable. It must be defended for several days, or make melt water. Water collected during the rain is also suitable.
Important! Water the shrub so that the water does not fall into the buds and on the surface of the leaves. Excess moisture provokes the development of fungal diseases.
Top dressing and soil quality
The best soil is black soil. An alternative is loamy soil, flavored with organic matter. Soil acidity should be low. You can lower Ph with powdered wood ash or limestone.
Most of all, this rose variety loves mineral and organic fertilizers. During planting, the soil is already fertilizing, so additional fertilizing is not needed. Then it is produced three times a year: in spring and during the formation of buds (mineral mixture), and in September (organics).
Pruning and transplanting
In early spring, the rose needs pruning. During the procedure, dried and diseased areas are removed, and the bush is shaped. In order to provoke early flowering, you should prune the branches of the bush so that it leaves about 5 buds.
It is better to transplant in the first half of autumn - when the temperature has not yet dropped below +10 ° С.
Features of wintering a flower
Rose Hybrid Tea Princess Monaco tolerates frosts. Only when the air temperature drops to -10 ° C, is it worth doing shelter. To do this, you need to huddle the soil under the bush and cover it with a layer of coniferous branches. Around the plant, metal rods are installed on which material for shelter is fixed.
Flowering roses
In the process of selection, the quality of the repairing varieties was grafted. In other words, during the period of activity, the plant blooms 2-3 times. After flowering, the bush needs basic care: top dressing and pruning.
Period of activity and rest
Adult (over 2 years old) rose begins to wake up in March. Next comes the first small green leaves. The buds begin to tie in May - by this time the plant is already densely covered with greenery. In June, the first flowering begins. Flowers replace each other about once a month.
Important! In late August, flowering ends. The shrub enters the dormancy stage in October, with the onset of the first serious cooling.
Care during and after flowering
Flowering begins in June. One bud is formed on each stem of the bush. The formed bud opens within a week - the diameter of the “glass” of petals is 12-14 cm.
During flowering, the rose does not need special care. At this time, you should regularly water the plant, to ensure constant ventilation of all parts of the bush. The buds remain fresh for several weeks, after which the petals crumble. In one season, 2-3 blooms are possible. Cut roses stand in a vase for up to 2 weeks.
In autumn, after flowering, organic fertilizing is performed.
What to do if it does not bloom, possible causes
If after May the first buds did not start, it is worth revising the care of the plant. Causes characteristic of pink shrubs:
- In the first year after planting, the plant may not bloom. As a rule, in the first season several small buds are tied.
- Wrong place of planting: high humidity, lack of sunlight, the bush is surrounded by other trees, buildings.
- Drafts.
- Incorrect trimming. Branches should have a length of at least 45-55 cm.
- Diseases or pests. You can recognize them by changing the state of the foliage: dryness, discoloration, the appearance of plaque, spots or holes.
- Excess fertilizer.
Important! If you prevent all of these problems before the middle of summer, the rose can bloom 1-2 times until the fall.
Flower propagation
The best option for propagating roses is vegetative. So she retains all the characteristics characteristic of the variety.
When produced
Hybrid tea roses are propagated in summer. At this time, the movement of juice is especially active and the graft will take root better. The best period is July-August.
Detailed description
Amateur gardeners can propagate the plant through vaccination. As a stock you can use another variety of roses or rose hips. The age of the plant is more than 3 years.
Reproduction order:
- Trim the stalk of the Princess of Monaco with a sharp knife, leaving the stalk with a small kidney. The rootstock trunk needs to be cleared of particles of the earth and garbage.
- On the rootstock trunk, make an incision in the shape of the letter T.
- Bend the rootstock bark and set the bud of the scion (roses) there.
- Wrap the area tightly with film.
By October, the first shoots will appear.
Important! A year after vaccination, the seedlings are dug up, pruned and transplanted.
Diseases, pests and ways to combat them
Rose Grace Kelly is immune to many garden pests and diseases - this quality was received by the variety from its "parents". For prevention, it is enough to control the amount of moisture on the flowers and leaves. Once a season, you can spray the shrub with parasitic agents.
Rosa Grace Kelly is the perfect decoration for the garden. The shrub blooms in the second year after planting, does not require complicated maintenance and is well established in areas with cold winters. This option is suitable for beginner gardeners who already had experience planting ordinary garden roses.
